Use:
Test for screening, rapid assessment of acidity.
Principle:
Proteins in milk that has become sour will coagulate when mixed with alcohol. The sour is because of lactic acid formation.
Equipments and Materials:
- Milk Sample
- Test tube
- Milk Pipette (10.75ml)
- Dropper
- 68% Ethanol solution (by weight: e.g. mix 68 ml 96% alcohol with 28 ml distilled water) or 75 % ethyl alcohol by volume (density 0.8675 g/ml at 27 °C).
Procedure:
- Take a test tube.
- Using 10.75ml milk pipette, take 5ml of milk sample and pour into the test tube.
- Using dropper, take 5ml of 68% Ethanol solution and pour into the test tube.
- Agitate the test tube by gentle moment.
- Observe the milk sample is coagulate or not.
Note: The volume of the ethanol solution taken should be same as the volume of milk sample taken.
Observation:
If the milk acidity is more than 0.21%, then the milk is abnormal and coagulate. This milk will not pass the test for further processing.
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