Wednesday, 5 January 2022

Alcohol Test for assessing Raw milk quality

Use:

    Test for screening, rapid assessment of acidity.

Principle:

    Proteins in milk that has become sour will coagulate when mixed with alcohol. The sour is because of lactic acid formation.

Equipments and Materials:

  • Milk Sample
  • Test tube
  • Milk Pipette (10.75ml)
  • Dropper
  • 68% Ethanol solution (by weight: e.g. mix 68 ml 96% alcohol with 28 ml distilled water) or 75 % ethyl alcohol by volume (density 0.8675 g/ml at 27 °C).

Procedure:

  • Take a test tube.
  • Using 10.75ml milk pipette, take 5ml of milk sample and pour into the test tube.
  • Using dropper, take 5ml of 68% Ethanol solution and pour into the test tube.
  • Agitate the test tube by gentle moment.
  • Observe the milk sample is coagulate or not.

 Note: The volume of the ethanol solution taken should be same as the volume of milk sample taken.

Observation:

    If the milk acidity is more than 0.21%, then the milk is abnormal and coagulate. This milk will not pass the test for further processing. 


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